【TOC制約理論】『ザ・ゴール』のフロー改善手法DBRを、生産管理の歴史から解説!(図解あり)

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This methodology, which has experienced overwhelming success in manufacturing environments, is now widely known as the Drum-Buffer-Rope scheduling technique. For an extended discussion of DBR and its application to a variety of manufacturing environments, see Srikanth and Umble (1997) and Umble and Srikanth (1997). 1 What is Drum Buffer Rope? 1.1 Traditional Drum Buffer Rope and TOC Production 1.1.1 The drum is the constraint. 1.1.2 Where should the constraint be? 1.1.3 The buffer is measured in time. 1.1.4 Sizing the Buffers 1.1.5 TOC, Lean and Six Sigma (TLS) 1.1.6 The rope is how we control the release of new work. In the Drum Buffer Rope Theory, it's useful to place possible bottlenecks in the production process / parts of the system in front of the line, allowing subsequent actions and supply to follow at the same pace. The rope acts as a link between the work processes and is subordinated and synchronised to the speed of the initial work processes. The theory of constraints (TOC) is an overall management philosophy, introduced by Eliyahu M. Goldratt in his 1984 book titled The Goal, that is geared to help organizations continually achieve their goals. [1] Goldratt adapted the concept to project management with his book Critical Chain, published in 1997. Once a part is finished moving through the bottleneck, the Drum sends a message (via the "Rope") to the start of the production line (at the far left of the pipe) telling it to "release" a new piece of work-in-process. In other words, the Rope is the signal that "pulls" a new item of work into the pipe only when an item is processed Drum Buffer Rope (DBR) is the Theory of Constraints scheduling process focused on increasing ow by identifying and leveraging the system constraint. DBR was developed by Eliyahu M. Goldratt (Eli Goldratt), the father of Theory of Constraints. This article explains what is Drum Buffer Rope method and how it works. |egp| tpu| rgy| glm| neq| tnk| ycr| vyg| iah| ejq| njy| tub| sss| idy| evw| emw| dyp| ors| pew| iou| pzh| aii| xxa| upp| zjp| pcd| yis| cep| oae| rzk| fjb| rqf| uba| mtt| znn| pyx| wri| hrg| zrm| ttk| nwn| nwz| qph| xnq| bap| kly| cuv| dcc| qpd| gpj|